Gender Differences in Physical Activity Levels among Male and Female Students in Extracurricular Sports Activities at Katolik St. Gabriel Senior High School, Maumere
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33503/jp.jok.v8i1.2044Keywords:
Physical Activity, High School Students, Extracurricular, Gender Differences, SportsAbstract
The level of physical activity among adolescents in schools is a key indicator of physical health and socio-emotional development. However, participation and intensity of physical activity often differ significantly between male and female students. This study aims to determine the level of physical activity among male and female students participating in extracurricular sports activities, and to analyze the differences between the two groups. A quantitative comparative approach was employed, involving 60 high school students (30 males and 30 females) who actively participated in sports extracurricular programs. Data were collected using a modified IPAQ-based questionnaire, field observations, and semi-structured interviews. The results showed that male students had a higher physical activity score (mean = 82.4) compared to female students (mean = 64.7), with the t-test indicating a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that social, motivational, and cultural factors influence physical participation, particularly by gender. Therefore, extracurricular sports programs should be designed to be more inclusive in order to enhance the engagement of female students.
References
Baumgartner, T. A., & Jackson, A. S. (2007). Measurement for Evaluation in Physical 23(4), 387–408.
Caspersen, C. J., Powell, K. E., & Christenson, G. M. (1985). Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: Definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Public Health Reports, 100, 126-131.
Coakley, J., & Pike, E. (2014). Sports in Society: Issues and Controversies. McGraw-Hill
Miller, John & Pierce, David & Gregg, Elizabeth & Price, Blake. (2025). A Content Analysis of the Sport Management Education Journal: 2007–2023. Sport Management Education Journal. 1-11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/smej.2024-0012
Depdiknas. (2003). Panduan Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah.
Williams, S.M., & Lacy, A. (2018). Measurement and Evaluation in Physical Education and Exercise Science (8th ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315312736
Hargreaves, J. (2000). Heroines of Sport: The Politics of Difference and Identity (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203466063
Sano, K. , Uesugi, Y. and Ohara, H. (2023) Pain in Non-Athlete Patients Undergoing Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement and Hip Labral Tears: A Longitudinal Study. Health, 15, 990-1002. https://doi.org/10.4236/health.2023.159067.
Misener, Katie. (2009). Coaches' Perceptions of Canada's National Coaching Certification Program (NCCP): Awareness and Value. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching. 4. 233-243. https://doi.org/10.1260/174795409788549580
Sallis, J. F., & Owen, N. (1999). Physical Activity and Behavioral Medicine. Sage
Sukadiyanto & Tangkudung, J. (2011). Dasar-Dasar Kepelatihan Olahraga. Bandung: Remaja
Sukintaka, A. (2004). Pengantar Pendidikan Jasmani. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi, Depdiknas.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Arnoldus Rivaldy Bati, Yulianto Dwi Saputro, Ary Artanty

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.